Sites and Monument Record: Bo'ness Canal (SMR 796)

Description
Never completed.
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Object detail

Site type
Site history notes
The development of a port at Grangemouth at the eastern terminus of the Forth & Clyde Canal threatened maritime trade at Bo'ness. To appease the traders there the Act of Parliament authorising the Great Canal in 1768 made provision for a branch to Bo'ness. In August 1771James Watt surveyed the ground and in the following January submitted a report. The canal was to start just above the first lock of the Forth & Clyde Canal and end adjacent to the harbour at Bo'ness. There were two options for crossing the River Avon. The first involved a wooden aqueduct (see Avon Aqueduct) and the second a dam allowing barges to cross on the 18ft contour. The canal was to be 16ft wide at the base and 5ft deep. The cost was put at £3,210 via Jinkabouts or £2,932 by Bearcrofts.
Some construction work was undertaken and the aqueduct constructed.
A new survey was made in 1789, by Robert Whitworth, and it was estimated that the scheme would cost £17,000 to complete. It was abandoned in 1796.
Site grid ref
NS 9545 8055 - NS 975 805
Conservation status

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